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From Sarees to Sherwanis: A Guide to Traditional Clothing of Indian States

Last updated :
March 10, 2024
/

minutes read

Are you curious about the traditional clothes worn in different states of India? Look no further! India's diverse cultures, languages, and religions are reflected in its traditional clothing, varying from vibrant colors to intricate designs. Each state in India has its unique traditions, customs, and clothing styles, and in this guide, we will take a closer look at the clothes worn in different states of India, including their significance, where to purchase authentic pieces, and traditional jewelry.

Traditional Clothing of North India

North India is known for its vibrant colors, bold prints, and intricate embroidery. The traditional clothes of North India are a mix of Mughal, Rajasthani, and Punjabi influences.

Punjab

If you're in Punjab, you'll notice colorful and vibrant Phulkari suits and Patiala suits. Phulkari suits are made of cotton or silk and are adorned with intricate embroidery designs. Patiala suits are loose-fitting pants worn with a short kurta, making them a popular choice among women. Traditional jewelry is an essential part of Punjab's culture, with women wearing heavy gold necklaces, bangles, and earrings known for their intricate designs and craftsmanship. You can find authentic Phulkari suits and traditional jewelry at the bustling markets of Amritsar and Ludhiana.

Haryana

In Haryana, you'll find colorful Phulkari dupatta and Haryanvi ghagra. Phulkari dupatta is a brightly colored scarf adorned with intricate embroidery designs. Haryanvi ghagra is a long skirt worn with a short blouse and a dupatta, brightly colored, and adorned with prints or embroidery. The traditional jewelry of Haryana, similar to that of Punjab, is known for its intricate designs and craftsmanship. You can purchase authentic Phulkari dupatta and Haryanvi ghagra at the popular markets of Panipat and Karnal.

Uttar Pradesh

If you're in Uttar Pradesh, you'll notice comfortable and stylish kurtas and chikankari work. Kurtas are long shirts worn with pants or churidar, making them a popular choice among men and women due to their comfort and ease of movement. Chikankari work is a type of embroidery that involves making intricate designs on cotton or silk fabric. The traditional jewelry of Uttar Pradesh is simple yet elegant, with women wearing gold and silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. Authentic kurtas and chikankari work can be found at the busy markets of Lucknow and Varanasi.

Traditional Clothing of East India

East India is known for its silk sarees, intricate embroidery, and vibrant colors. The traditional clothes of East India are a mix of Bengali, Odia, and Assamese influences.

West Bengal

In West Bengal, you'll find colorful and vibrant Taant sarees and Baluchari sarees. Taant sarees are made of cotton or silk and are adorned with intricate embroidery designs. Baluchari sarees are made of silk and are adorned with intricate designs inspired by mythology. The traditional jewelry of West Bengal is simple yet elegant, with women wearing gold and silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. You can find authentic Taant sarees and Baluchari sarees at the popular markets of Kolkata and Siliguri.

Odisha

In Odisha, you'll find Tussar silk sarees and Bomkai sarees. Tussar silk sarees are known for their unique texture and are adorned with intricate designs. Bomkai sarees are made of cotton or silk and are adorned with tribal prints and designs. The traditional jewelry of Odisha is known for its intricate designs and craftsmanship, with women wearing gold and silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. You can purchase authentic Tussar silk sarees and Bomkai sarees at the busy markets of Bhubaneswar and Cuttack.

State Traditional Clothing Jewelry
Punjab Phulkari and Patiala Suits Heavy Gold Necklaces, Bangles, and Earrings
Haryana Phulkari Dupatta and Haryanvi Ghagra Intricate Gold and Silver Jewelry
Uttar Pradesh Kurtas and Chikankari Work Simple Gold and Silver Jewelry
Fashion Tour of India: Click & Discover!
Dive into India's colorful wardrobe with our easy-to-use map! Just click on a state and see what people wear, from timeless classics to trendy outfits. Plus, check out the cool brands they love. It's fun, fast, and full of surprises!

Traditional Clothing of East India

East India is known for its silk sarees, intricate embroidery, and vibrant colors. The traditional clothes of East India are a mix of Bengali, Odia, and Assamese influences.

State Traditional Clothing Jewelry
West Bengal Taant Sarees and Baluchari Sarees Simple Gold and Silver Jewelry
Odisha Tussar Silk Sarees and Bomkai Sarees Intricate Gold and Silver Jewelry
Assam Mekhla Chadar and Muga Silk Sarees Unique Gold and Silver Jewelry

Traditional Clothing of South India

South India is known for its silk sarees, dhotis, and mundus. The traditional clothes of South India are a mix of Tamil, Kannada, and Malayali influences.

State Traditional Clothing Jewelry
Tamil Nadu Kanjeevaram Silk Sarees and Pavadai Simple Gold and Silver Jewelry
Kerala Kasavu Sarees and Mundu Simple Gold and Silver Jewelry
Karnataka Dhoti and Angavastram and Mysore Silk Sarees Intricate Gold and Silver Jewelry

Traditional Clothing of West India

West India is known for its vibrant colors, bold prints, and intricate embroidery. The traditional clothes of West India are a mix of Gujarati, Marathi, and Rajasthani influences.

State Traditional Clothing Jewelry
Gujarat Chaniya Choli and Bandhani Sarees Unique Silver Jewelry
Maharashtra Paithani Sarees and Nauvari Sarees Intricate Gold and Silver Jewelry
Rajasthan Bandhgala and Pagdi and Lehenga Choli Heavy Gold Necklaces, Bangles, and Earrings
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Assam

If you're in Assam, you'll notice Mekhla chadar and Muga silk sarees. Mekhla chadar is a traditional dress worn by women consisting of a long skirt and a blouse, while Muga silk sarees are made of silk and are adorned with intricate designs. The traditional jewelry of Assam is known for its unique designs and craftsmanship, with women wearing gold and silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. Authentic Mekhla chadar and Muga silk sarees can be found at the bustling markets of Guwahati and Jorhat.

Traditional Clothing of South India

South India is known for its silk sarees, dhotis, and mundus. The traditional clothes of South India are a mix of Tamil, Kannada, and Malayali influences.

Tamil Nadu

In Tamil Nadu, you'll find Kanjeevaram silk sarees and Pavadai. Kanjeevaram silk sarees are made of silk and are adorned with intricate designs, while Pavadai is a traditional dress worn by young girls consisting of a long skirt and a blouse. The traditional jewelry of Tamil Nadu is simple yet elegant, with women wearing gold and silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. Authentic Kanjeevaram silk sarees and Pavadai can be found at the busy markets of Chennai and Coimbatore.

Kerala

If you're in Kerala, you'll notice Kasavu sarees and Mundu. Kasavu sarees are made of cotton or silk and are adorned with golden borders, while Mundu is a traditional dress worn by men consisting of dhoti and angavastram. The traditional jewelry of Kerala is simple yet elegant, with women wearing gold and silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. Authentic Kasavu sarees and Mundu can be found at the bustling markets of Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram.

Karnataka

In Karnataka, you'll find Dhoti and angavastram and Mysore silk sarees. Dhoti and angavastram are traditional dresses worn by men consisting of a long cloth wrapped around the waist and draped over the shoulder, while Mysore silk sarees are made of silk and are adorned with intricate designs. The traditional jewelry of Karnataka is known for its intricate designs and craftsmanship, with women wearing gold and silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. Authentic Dhoti and angavastram and Mysore silk sarees can be found at the popular markets of Bengaluru and Mysuru.

Traditional Clothing of West India

West India is known for its vibrant colors, bold prints, and intricate embroidery. The traditional clothes of West India are a mix of Gujarati, Marathi, and Rajasthani influences.

Gujarat

If you're in Gujarat, you'll find colorful Chaniya choli and Bandhani sarees. Chaniya choli is a traditional dress worn by women consisting of a long skirt and a blouse, while Bandhani sarees are made of silk or cotton and are adorned with tie-dye prints. The traditional jewelry of Gujarat is known for its unique designs and craftsmanship, with women wearing silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. Authentic Chaniya choli and Bandhani sarees can be found at the bustling markets of Ahmedabad and Surat.

Maharashtra

In Maharashtra, you'll find Paithani sarees and Nauvari sarees. Paithani sarees are made of silk and are adorned with intricate designs, while Nauvari sarees are worn in a unique style that involves draping the saree like a dhoti. The traditional jewelry of Maharashtra is known for its intricate designs and craftsmanship, with women wearing gold and silver bangles, earrings, and necklaces. Authentic Paithani sarees and Nauvari sarees can be found at the popular markets of Mumbai and Pune.

Rajasthan

In Rajasthan, you'll notice Bandhgala and pagdi and Lehenga choli. Bandhgala and pagdi are traditional dresses worn by men consisting of a long coat and a turban, while Lehenga choli is a traditional dress worn by women consisting of a long skirt and a blouse. The traditional jewelry of Rajasthan is known for its intricate designs and craftsmanship, with women wearing heavy gold necklaces, bangles, and earrings. Authentic Bandhgala and pagdi and Lehenga choli can be found at the bustling markets of Jaipur and Jodhpur.

Conclusion

In conclusion, traditional clothes worn in different states of India are a reflection of the country's rich cultural heritage. Each state has its unique style, materials, and colors that make it stand out. This guide aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the clothes worn in different states of India, including their significance, where to purchase authentic pieces, and traditional jewelry. It is essential to preserve and promote this cultural diversity for future generations to appreciate and understand.

Insider Tip:

When visiting India, it's a good idea to learn about the traditional clothing of the state you're visiting and dress accordingly. Not only will you feel more comfortable, but you'll also show respect for the local culture.

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Shuaib is a Marketing & Growth lead at Hubble. When he isn't working on growth initiatives, Shuaib writes fiction and doodles space monkeys.

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